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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span lang="en">Multi-access edge computing</span></h1>
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<p>Dans le domaine des <a href="R%C3%A9seau_informatique" title="Réseau informatique">réseaux</a> et des <a href="R%C3%A9seau_de_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9phonie_mobile" title="Réseau de téléphonie mobile">réseaux mobiles</a>, le <i><b><span class="lang-en" lang="en">multi-access edge computing</span></b></i> (<b>MEC</b>), initialement appelé <i><b><span class="lang-en" lang="en">mobile edge computing</span></b></i><sup id="cite_ref-Q113622577Jin,_Gregory_et_Li_2022_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q113622577Jin,_Gregory_et_Li_2022-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, est un concept dont l’<a href="Architecture_de_r%C3%A9seau" title="Architecture de réseau">architecture</a> est standardisée par l’<a href="European_Telecommunications_Standards_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="European Telecommunications Standards Institute">ETSI</a>. Un environnement MEC permet de fournir à des applications des <a href="Service_r%C3%A9seau" title="Service réseau">services réseau</a> ; en particulier des communications ultra-fiables à faible latence <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultra_reliable_low_latency_communications" class="extiw external" title="de:Ultra reliable low latency communications"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand : « Ultra reliable low latency communications »">(de)</span></a> et un <a href="Acc%C3%A8s_%C3%A0_Internet_%C3%A0_tr%C3%A8s_haut_d%C3%A9bit" title="Accès à Internet à très haut débit">accès très haut débit</a><sup id="cite_ref-Q113621481Filali_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_20201_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q113621481Filali_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_20201-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Q113621307Kekki_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_20184_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q113621307Kekki_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_20184-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Q113621581Parada_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_2018278_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q113621581Parada_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_2018278-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2></div>
<div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-Q113622577Jin,_Gregory_et_Li_2022-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Q113622577Jin,_Gregory_et_Li_2022_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Q113622577">Jin, Gregory et Li 2022</a>. </span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Q113621481Filali_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_20201-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Q113621481Filali_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_20201_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Q113621481">Filali <i><abbr class="abbr" title="et alii (« et d’autres »)" lang="la">et al.</abbr></i> 2020</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 1. </span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Q113621307Kekki_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_20184-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Q113621307Kekki_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_20184_3-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Q113621307">Kekki <i><abbr class="abbr" title="et alii (« et d’autres »)" lang="la">et al.</abbr></i> 2018</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 4. </span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Q113621581Parada_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_2018278-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Q113621581Parada_''<abbr_class="abbr_"_title="et_alii_(«_et_d’autres_»)"_lang="la">et_al.</abbr>''_2018278_4-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Q113621581">Parada <i><abbr class="abbr" title="et alii (« et d’autres »)" lang="la">et al.</abbr></i> 2018</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 278. </span>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Annexes">Annexes</h2></div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3></div>
<ul><li><span id="Q113621481" class="ouvrage"><span class=""><span class="ouvrage" id="FilaliAbouaomarCherkaouiKobbane2020"><span class="ouvrage" id="Abderrahime_FilaliAmine_AbouaomarSoumaya_CherkaouiAbdellatif_Kobbane2020"><small>[Filali <i><abbr class="abbr" title="et alii (« et d’autres »)" lang="la">et al.</abbr></i> 2020]</small> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Abderrahime Filali, Amine Abouaomar, Soumaya Cherkaoui, Abdellatif Kobbane et Mohsen Guizani, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Multi-Access Edge Computing</span> : <span class="lang-en" lang="en">A Survey</span></cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">IEEE Access</span></i>, <a href="Institute_of_Electrical_and_Electronics_Engineers" title="Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">IEEE</span></a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 8, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-10-27" data-sort-value="2020-10-27">27 octobre 2020</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">197017-197046</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class=" noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2169-3536">2169-3536</a></span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class=" noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3034136">10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3034136</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=9240934">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Multi-Access+Edge+Computing&rft.jtitle=IEEE+Access&rft.stitle=%3Cspan+class%3D%22lang-en%22+lang%3D%22en%22%3EA+Survey%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.aulast=Filali&rft.aufirst=Abderrahime&rft.au=Amine+Abouaomar&rft.au=Soumaya+Cherkaoui&rft.au=Abdellatif+Kobbane&rft.au=Mohsen+Guizani&rft.date=2020-10-27&rft.volume=8&rft.pages=197017-197046&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FACCESS.2020.3034136&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMulti-access+edge+computing"></span></span></span>.</span></span>.</li>
<li><span id="Q113621307" class="ouvrage"><span class=""><span class="ouvrage" id="KekkiFeatherstonFangKuure2018"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sami_KekkiWalter_FeatherstonYonggang_FangPekka_Kuure2018"><small>[Kekki <i><abbr class="abbr" title="et alii (« et d’autres »)" lang="la">et al.</abbr></i> 2018]</small> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Sami Kekki, Walter Featherston, Yonggang Fang, Pekka Kuure, Alice Li, Anurag Ranjan, Debashish Purkayastha, Feng Jiangping, Danny Frydman, Gianluca Verin, Kuo-Wei Wen, Kwihoon Kim, Rohit Arora, Andy Odgers, Luis M. Contreras et Salvatore Scarpina, <cite class="italique" lang="en"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">MEC in 5G networks</span></cite>, <a href="Institut_europ%C3%A9en_des_normes_de_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9communications" title="Institut européen des normes de télécommunications">ETSI</a>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2018-06" data-sort-value="2018-06">juin 2018</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> <abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr>, 28 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <span class="nowrap">979-10-92620-22-1</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etsi.org/images/files/ETSIWhitePapers/etsi_wp28_mec_in_5G_FINAL.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=MEC+in+5G+networks&rft.pub=ETSI&rft.edition=1&rft.aulast=Kekki&rft.aufirst=Sami&rft.au=Walter+Featherston&rft.au=Yonggang+Fang&rft.au=Pekka+Kuure&rft.au=Alice+Li&rft.au=Anurag+Ranjan&rft.au=Debashish+Purkayastha&rft.au=Feng+Jiangping&rft.au=Danny+Frydman&rft.au=Gianluca+Verin&rft.au=Kuo-Wei+Wen&rft.au=Kwihoon+Kim&rft.au=Rohit+Arora&rft.au=Andy+Odgers&rft.au=Luis+M.+Contreras&rft.au=Salvatore+Scarpina&rft.date=2018-06&rft.tpages=28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMulti-access+edge+computing"></span></span></span>.</span></span>.</li>
<li><span id="Q113622577" class="ouvrage"><span class=""><span class="ouvrage" id="JinGregoryLi2022"><span class="ouvrage" id="Hengli_JinMark_A._GregoryShuo_Li2022"><small>[Jin, Gregory et Li 2022]</small> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Hengli Jin, Mark A. Gregory et Shuo Li, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">A Review of Intelligent Computation Offloading in Multiaccess Edge Computing</span></cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">IEEE Access</span></i>, <a href="Institute_of_Electrical_and_Electronics_Engineers" title="Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">IEEE</span></a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 10, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-07-01" data-sort-value="2022-07-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> juillet 2022</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">71481-71495</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class=" noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2169-3536">2169-3536</a></span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class=" noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3187701">10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3187701</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=9812629">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Review+of+Intelligent+Computation+Offloading+in+Multiaccess+Edge+Computing&rft.jtitle=IEEE+Access&rft.aulast=Jin&rft.aufirst=Hengli&rft.au=Mark+A.+Gregory&rft.au=Shuo+Li&rft.date=2022-07-01&rft.volume=10&rft.pages=71481-71495&rft.tpages=15&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FACCESS.2022.3187701&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMulti-access+edge+computing"></span></span></span>.</span></span>.</li>
<li><span id="Q113621581" class="ouvrage"><span class=""><span class="ouvrage" id="ParadaFontesMarquesCunha2018"><span class="ouvrage" id="Carlos_ParadaFrancisco_FontesCarlos_MarquesVitor_Cunha2018"><small>[Parada <i><abbr class="abbr" title="et alii (« et d’autres »)" lang="la">et al.</abbr></i> 2018]</small> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Carlos Parada, Francisco Fontes, Carlos Marques, Vitor Cunha et Cristina Leitão, <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">« <span class="lang-en" lang="en">Multi-Access Edge Computing</span> : <span class="lang-en" lang="en">A 5G Technology</span> »</cite>, dans <cite class="italique" lang="en">2018 European Conference on Networks and Communications (EuCNC)</cite>, <time>2018</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <span class="nowrap">978-1-5386-1478-5</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class=" noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EUCNC.2018.8442492">10.1109/EUCNC.2018.8442492</a></span>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">277-281</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=2018+European+Conference+on+Networks+and+Communications+%28EuCNC%29Category%3APage+utilisant+des+donn%C3%A9es+de+Wikidata+%C3%A0+traduire+de+l%27anglais&rft.atitle=Multi-Access+Edge+Computing&rft.aulast=Parada&rft.aufirst=Carlos&rft.au=Francisco+Fontes&rft.au=Carlos+Marques&rft.au=Vitor+Cunha&rft.au=Cristina+Leit%C3%A3o&rft.date=2018&rft.pages=277-281&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FEUCNC.2018.8442492&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMulti-access+edge+computing"></span></span></span>.</span></span>.</li></ul>
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